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Table 1 NA induced mutagenesis of B. licheniformis (wild-type IIB-isl9) and development of resistance against L-cysteine HCl for improved PHB production

From: Kinetics and synthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) by a putative-mutant of Bacillus licheniformis

Different

Treatments

Death rate (%)

No. of survivor colonies

Strain coding

Range of PHB production (g/l)

Wild-type IIB-isl9

   

0.56 ± 0.12

NA conc. (mM)$

    

50

70

6

NA-1, NA-2, NA-3, NA-4, NA-5, NA-6

0.03–0.38

100

75

2

NA-7, NA-8

0.31–0.45

150

80

5

NA-9, NA-10, NA-11,

NA-12, NA-13

0.46–0.64

200

85

4

NA-14, NA-15, NA-16, NA-17

0.65–0.81

250

85

3

NA-18, NA-19, NA-20

0.82–1.09

300

90

1

NA-21

1.12 ± 0.3

NA exposure time (min)˄

    

5

80

-

-

-

10

85

4

NA-t1, NA-t2, NA-t3,

NA-t4

0.97–1.68

15

90

3

NA-t5, NA-t6, NA-t7

1.08–2.95

20

90

-

-

-

25

95

1

NA-t8

3.22 ± 0.51

30

100

-

-

-

L-Cysteine HCl conc. (ppm)

    

2

85

-

-

-

4

98

1

NA-cys4

3.19 ± 0.43

6

100

-

-

-

8

100

-

-

-

10

100

-

-

-

12

100

-

-

-

  1. $The exposure time was 10 min. ˄NA conc. was 300 mM
  2. Time of incubation 72 h, temperature 37 °C, size of inoculum 4% (v/v), pH 7
  3. ±Indicate standard deviation (sd set at 5%) amongst the values of three parallel replicates. The sum mean values differ significantly at p ≤ 0.05 from each other in one-set, under one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)