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Table 1 DNA damage protection activity in extracts prepared from natural resources

From: DNA damage protection: an excellent application of bioactive compounds

Natural resource

Extraction phase

Extraction temperature

Type of bioactive compounds present

DNA damage protection

References

L. indica, P. furcatus, C. asiatica, A. vasica and T. indica

Methanol

25 °C

ND

Detected

Khurana et al. (2010)

Sea Squirt (Styela clava)

Ethanol

25 °C

ND

Detected

Park et al. (2010)

Coriandrum sativum

Hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, methanol and water

40 °C

Ascorbic acid, coumaric acid, Cinnamic acid, 4,4,5,7,8-pentamethyl-3,4-2H-isocoumarin-3-one, 1,3,4 tris(trimethylsilyloxy)octadecan-2-amine and l-valine

Detected

Tang et al. (2013)

Bidens alba, Lycium chinense, Mentha arvensis,

Plantago asiatica, Houttuynia cordata and Centella asiatica

Water, methanol

90 °C

Myricetin, morin, quercetin, kaempferol

Detected

Lin et al. (2013)

Balone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino)

Water

80 °C

ND

Detected

Hasnat et al. (2015)

Apple pomace enriched bakery products

Water, methanol

Room temperature

Gallic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, epicatechin, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, protocatechuic acid, quercetin

Detected

Sudha et al. (2016)

Pearl millet

Ethanol 50%

44.5 °C

Ascorbic acid, gallic acid, p-coumaric acid

Detected

Salar et al. (2017b)

Bael (Aegle marmelos) flower

Methanol (80%), ethanol (50%), ethanol (80%) and water

60 °C

Gentisic acid, vanillic acid, syringic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid, catechin, quercetin

Detected

Chandrasekara et al. (2018)

Amazon moss

Water, methanol, ethanol and hydroalcoholic acid

25 °C

Catechin, flavone, flavanones, chalcones, quercetin

Detected

Fernandes et al. (2018)

Convolvulus pluricaulis

Ethanol (70%)

ND

2-Butanone, pentanoic acid, cinnamic acid, silane, decanoic acid, 2pentanol, ascorbic acid, 10-Bromodecanoic acid, tridecane, Phthalic acid, eicosane, Octatriacontyl pentafluoropropionate, 1-Octadecanesulphonyl chloride, Squalene and vitamin-E

Detected

Rachitha et al. (2018)

Germinated peanut

Ethanol (80%)

40 °C

p-coumaric acid, trans-resveratrol

Detected

Limmongkon et al. (2018)

Flaxseed-wheat rusks

Ethanol (50%)

45 °C

ND

Detected

Kaur et al. (2018b)

Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum) seeds

Ethanol, methanol, acetone, chloroform

44.5 °C

Catechol, p-coumaric acid, cinnamic acid, gallic acid

Detected

Kaur et al. (2018a)

Oats (Avena sativa)

Ethanol (50%)

45 °C

ND

Detected

Singh et al. (2018a, b)

  1. ND not detected