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Table 4 Box–Behnken design matrix for production of endoglucanase (EG), β-glucosidase (BGL), xylanase (Xyl), pectinase (PEC), and amylase (AMY) under SSF of Citrus limetta peels (CLP) by the yeast consortium

From: Citrus limetta peels: a promising substrate for the production of multienzyme preparation from a yeast consortium

Run order

Experimental parameters

Enzyme production (IU mL−1)a

Alkali (%)

Incubation time (h)

pH

Moistening agent

EG

BGL

XYL

AMY

PEC

1

0.5

48

6

MSM + YE

8.86

10.37

12.38

7.12

31.34

2

1

48

6

MSM + YE

1.97

5.54

5.98

6.65

31.23

3

0.5

96

6

MSM + YE

8.72

16.5

12.51

7.18

30.42

4

1

96

6

MSM + YE

4.36

5.42

8.69

6.28

22.64

5

0.75

72

5

MSM

3.64

2.85

5.36

4.41

21.10

6

0.75

72

7

MSM

4.12

3.43

6.67

7.97

26.39

7

0.75

72

5

YEP

3.76

2.04

5.35

3.89

21.94

8

0.75

72

7

YEP

5.96

14.65

5.5

10.56

30.73

9

0.5

72

6

MSM

5.7

13.12

15.67

14.02

29.42

10

1

72

6

MSM

1.24

3.84

6.41

9.92

26.49

11

0.5

72

6

YEP

6.40

15.62

5.56

10.26

34.39

12

1

72

6

YEP

2.37

12.91

10.74

9.74

32.6

13

0.75

48

5

MSM + YE

2.82

0.888

7.09

2.26

25.41

14

0.75

96

5

MSM + YE

4.467

4.24

3.56

0.92

24.79

15

0.75

48

7

MSM + YE

4.54

1.85

4.0

1.57

24.88

16

0.75

96

7

MSM + YE

6.68

6.06

6.22

6.22

28.92

17

0.5

72

5

MSM + YE

13.30

9.09

13.71

12.94

23.19

18

1

72

5

MSM + YE

0.92

9.56

9.14

3.67

30.77

19

0.5

72

7

MSM + YE

7.57

15.71

11.15

11.69

27.51

20

1

72

7

MSM + YE

6.53

4.17

6.28

10.14

27.51

21

0.75

48

6

MSM

2.09

3.87

4.56

1.65

22.64

22

0.75

96

6

MSM

4.15

2.77

5.64

3.29

24.53

23

0.75

48

6

YEP

2.42

3.24

5.86

4.13

20.61

24

0.75

96

6

YEP

4.98

7.12

4.97

4.04

30.57

25

0.75

72

6

MSM + YE

2.91

6.78

6.33

7.96

32.07

26

0.75

72

6

MSM + YE

5.34

2.78

6.40

6.82

28.34

27

0.75

72

6

MSM + YE

3.37

8.27

7.99

7.11

27.42

  1. Alkali pretreatment to CLP was given using 0.5, 0.75 or 1% NaOH, incubation time varied 48, 72, or 96 h, pH adjusted to 5, 6, or 7, and moistening agent was used mineral salt medium (MSM) or yeast extract (YE) or both (MSM + YE)
  2. aThe values represent average of triplicate with insignificant standard deviation