Skip to main content

Table 4 Dimensional changes of fibres due to moisture absorption from different studies a

From: Fibre attributes and mapping the cultivar influence of different industrial cellulosic crops (cotton, hemp, flax, and canola) on textile properties

Fibres

Dimensional changes of fibres

Transverse swelling (%)

Longitudinal swelling (%)

Volume swelling (%)

Diameter (%)

Area (%)

Cotton

20

40

1.1

42

Mercerized cotton

17

46

0.1

–

Acetate

9

6

0.3

–

Wool

14.8

25

1.2

36

Silk

16

19

1.3

30

Nylon

1.9

1.6

1.5

8.1

  1. a (Morton and Hearle, 2008; Booth, 1968; Saville, 1999)