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Fig. 1 | Bioresources and Bioprocessing

Fig. 1

From: Metabolic engineering of methylotrophic Pichia pastoris for the production of β-alanine

Fig. 1

The biosynthesis pathway designed in P. pastoris for the production of β-alanine from methanol. AOX: gene encoding alcohol oxidase; ppc: gene encoding PEP carboxylase; pck: gene encoding PEP carboxykinase; aspDH: gene encoding aspartate dehydrogenase; aspC: gene encoding aspartate aminotransferase; aspA: gene encoding aspartate ammonia-lyase; panD: gene encoding aspartate-α-decarboxylases; FALD: formaldehyde; X5P: xylulose-5-phosphate; G3P: glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate; DHAP: dihydroxyacetone phosphate; FBP: fructose-1,6-bisphosphate; F6P: fructose-6-phosphate; E4P: erythrose-4-phosphate; SBP: sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphate; S7P: sedoheptulose-7-phosphate; R5P: ribose-5-phosphate; Ru5P: ribulose-5-phosphate; PEP: phosphoenolpyruvate; Glu: glutamate; OAA: oxaloacetate; CIT: Citrate; ICIT: isocitrate; α-KG: α-ketoglutarate; Suc-CoA: succinyl-CoA; SUC: succinate; FUM: fumarate; MAL: malate

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