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Table 2 Compositions of FOS sugars and non-FOS sugars for in vitro prebiotic activity assay

From: Transformation of sugarcane molasses into fructooligosaccharides with enhanced prebiotic activity using whole-cell biocatalysts from Aureobasidium pullulans FRR 5284 and an invertase-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae 1403-7A

Component (g/L)

Molasses FOS—3 h

Molasses FOS—9 h

Sucrose FOS—3 h

Sucrose FOS—9 h

Commercial FOS

Molasses

Synthetic molasses

Glucose

Sucrose

GF2

3.9 ± 0.6

3.1 ± 0.4

3.9 ± 0.1

2.4 ± 0.3

3.6 ± 0.2

GF3

2.2 ± 0.3

4.2 ± 0.4

4.0 ± 0.2

4.8 ± 0.1

5.3 ± 0.1

GF4

0.1 ± 0.0

0.9 ± 0.1

0.4 ± 0.0

1.5 ± 0.1

1.1 ± 0.1

Fructose

1.1 ± 0.3

1.3 ± 0.1

-

0.6 ± 0.0

1.1

1.1

Glucose

1.3

1.3

10.0

Sucrose

2.6 ± 0.4

0.5 ± 0.1

1.8 ± 0.2

0.7 ± 0.1

7.7

7.7

10.0

Total non-FOS sugars

3.7

1.8

1.8

1.3

Total FOS

6.3

8.2

8.2

8.7

10.0

Total sugar

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

Ethanol

1.6 ± 0.2

1.9 ± 0.3

1.5 ± 0.1

2.6 ± 0.4

Acetic acid

0.2 ± 0.0

0.4 ± 0.0

0.5 ± 0.1

0.6 ± 0.1

Total metabolites

1.8

2.3

2.0

3.2