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Table 1 Characteristics of raw, inoculum, and influent wastewater (mean ± SD)

From: A novel fragmented anode biofilm microbial fuel cell (FAB–MFC) integrated system for domestic wastewater treatment and bioelectricity generation

Parameters

Raw wastewater

Inoculant

Inoculum

pH (−)

7.51 ± 0.07

6.43 ± 0.06

6.97 ± 0.03

Total alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3)

35 ± 21

144 ± 15

130 ± 42

Total solid (mg/L)

158 ± 29

3277 ± 416

2894 ± 83

Volatile solid (mg/L)

366 ± 59

1559 ± 211

1347 ± 60

Total COD (mg/L)

755 ± 160

9760 ± 551

5782 ± 50

Ammonia-N (mg/L)

35 ± 9

272 ± 41

168 ± 21

Total phosphorus (mg/L)

9 ± 3

31 ± 11

17 ± 5