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Bioresources and Bioprocessing
Fig. 5 | Bioresources and Bioprocessing

Fig. 5

From: Toxicity and inhibition mechanism of gallic acid on physiology and fermentation performance of Escherichia coli

Fig. 5

Metabolic pathway significance analysis of E. coli W3110 under gallic acid stress versus fermentation without stress. A Up-regulated metabolic pathways, gene rate (a) showed the ratio of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in related pathways to total up-regulated DEGs; B down-regulated metabolic pathways, gene rate (b) showed the ratio of DEGs in related pathways to total down-regulated DEGs

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