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Table 2 Types of bio-based polymers (Babul et al. 2013; Averous and Pollet 2012)

From: Review on the current status of polymer degradation: a microbial approach

Microorganism based

Biotechnology based

Agro-based

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (mcl-PHA, PHB, PHB-co-V)

Polylactides, PBS, PE, PTT, PPP

Polysaccharides and lipids (starch, cellulose, alginates)

Proteins–animal proteins (casein, whey, colagen/gelatin), plant protein (zein, soya, gluten)